Sunday, August 23, 2020

Case Study On Wireless SME Call Centre Network Design Report

Question: an) Understand the prerequisites and execution of shipping remote applications inside an office environment.b) Compare and pick remote innovation for any given situation.c) Discuss and offer guidance on QOS and traffic issues inside an ISP including arrangement requirement.d) Discuss issues concerning the usage of merged information and voice inside a remote domain networks.e) Comprehension of fundamental security issues. Answer: Presentation In the organization XYZ, there is a need to break down that these remote stockroom are essentially arrangement for the correspondence to the remote and the system working necessities. The interchanges are believed to be diverted through the focal call chief and afterward through the handing-off. The administrator has been set with the remote warehousing of the Basic Signaling set of BSS for the voice and information correspondences. The remote directing has had the option to arrangement the DHCP server to deal with the calls with the outside system and the IP telephone framework, which dials some other outer base of the client with the best possible IP address and the communicator. Errand A The remote directing methodology is significant, as it will help in associating with the client through the remote frameworks. The maintenance directing framework will help in figuring the dangers whether the clients are leaving. The calls could be effectively organize contingent on the prerequisite alongside altering the steering system and the messages. The sign could be handily found in the investigative reports where the current steering is set as the powerful maintenance rule. The steering of the calls to the last operator will help in guaranteeing the contact communities with the innovation to encourage the call directing. This will likewise guarantee the subsequent calls, which are imperative to deal with the best possibility of directing. The course of action is coordinated to the call directing and the strategically pitching situation in the line where the messages are believed to be tweaked to a specific client. The sit tight time is for the advancement of the fresher item and the multi-channel lining process. The steering across has been critical to consolidate the business offices. With the unwavering quality and arrangement of the sensor modes, the dependability of the information with the start to finish delays has been set for the ongoing and postpone affectability approach. The parcel misfortune proportion and the start to finish help in setting the hubs with portability alongside taking care of the nature of administration with utilization of vitality. The remote steering could be conceivable through the multi-jump directing where the single bounce could help in expanding the throughput with the effective system approach with dependability of information applications. The applications set for the remote steering system are for the most part associated with the requirement of calamity recuperation with disseminated registering, swarm control, search and the salvage. The significant methodology has been set to scale the populace with tending to the media correspondences with intuitive traffic and a higher caliber of administration, which is executed through progressive steering and on-request directing. Assignment B The issues with the UDP happens when the administrations couldn't be gotten through the port, as it should be worked suitably. There are changes in the designation of port of the DNS server, when there is establishment of security update. The administration clashes are probably going to be found in the multirole servers, which offers an extra job of DNS usefulness. There are sure issues identified with the security with the running on the port with the security administration. The administration supposedly is open to the hacking as it abuses the framework accordingly, permitting the remote access, flood and so forth. The security of the UDP association depends on taking care of the TCP associations with the extra correspondence ports. For the UDP, the Cisco Call Manager gives the utilization of the associations, which are intra-bunch for the correspondence with the outer applications, and arrangement of gadgets. The whole arrangement depends on Access Control List (ACL) and the nature of administration (QoS) on the system when there is an IP correspondence arrangement usage. So as to investigate the single direction voice calling messages, there is a need to ensure that the IP steering has been empowers on the Cisco IOS Gateway. There is a need to keep an eye on the essential IP reachability so as to confirm that the information has been proper for the media end design of the focuses. This will tie to the H.323 motioning on the IOS Gateway and switches. The check is for the most part on sending the accepting all the significant oversights to confirm the arrangements dependent on the Cisco IOS portal. The serious issue of TCP use in remote systems is the loss of the remote connections and other hand-offs. There are misfortune remote connections where the TCP can't recognize in the clog and mistake misfortune. The misconception of the mistake misfortune has been viewed as blockage misfortune where the TCP sender ease off the exhibition corruption. The functionalities rely upon dealing with the dependable framework with the all together conveyance of the parcels to the applications. This additionally incorporates the blockage control alongside shirking of the system capacities. The TCP should be tuned with the wired system where the misfortune in bundle is essentially because of the blockage issues. This is on the grounds that the mistake rates have been fixed in the wired systems, which are irrelevant. The mistake rates in remote systems are set to a request with the enormous greatness. Here, the parcels are believed to be dropper with defilement over the whole remote connect to co ntrol the blockage system, when the sender kicks with the decrease in the size of the window and diminishing in the throughput. Thinking about the issue, Cisco has been taking a shot at the system to appropriately actualize the answer for the sender, collector, wired system just as the remote system. There is a need to likewise concentrate on the execution layer, MAC Layer that makes the remote connections progressively dependable using the connection level ACKs or the TCP layers with the consciousness of the remote misfortunes. The rules for the arrangement are the point at which the orders are empowered to reserve the IP address and the UDP port data for dealing with the consistent channels. This additionally forestalls the RTP stream from the application layer with decreased CPU usage. Part C For the reaching out of the sign from the remote switch, there is a need to concentrate on organizing the organization ABC in the manner to guarantee the compelling remote steering. The innovation names beamforming helps in guiding the sign of the switch to the remote customers, which help in setting a superior presentation. The impedance with the sign assistance sin setting up the switch, which needs the product, refreshes with improved execution. The Ethernet connect and the remote is useful in setting the Extended Signaling Set (ESS) with one switch to the next as appeared in the figure. Subsequently, this will improve the network alongside expansion to the stockroom versatile PCs with the assistance of IP communicator and the shape customers. There is a likelihood to deal with the help through the remote dispersion framework, which permits in setting the association over a more extensive territory. This works as two modes where there is a point-to-point interface, which doesn't have to take into consideration the associations with remote customers. The mode is significant for the treatment of system. The remote rehashing is the place the sign supposedly is rehashing and the remote customers could without much of a stretch join. The WDS is set as a through the devoted remote range extender. This aides in setting and associating through the first system and the principle organize apparently is out of range. The committed remote aides in taking care of the inactivity and taking care of the issue of speed. The remote system with the gadget help in the appending to the p assageways with the most grounded signal set. Another approach to expand the signs is through setting up the switch as a repeater, which is through the Powerline or some Ethernet connectors. This is conceivable using custom firmware, which permits in taking care of the exhibition with SSID, security settings and the IP address. The sponsors are basically for the augmentation in the bigger territory with the extenders (called repeaters) for the expansion and lift up of the sign range. The innovation conveys the system information over the whole wiring with the setting of the remote systems, through SSID for the extender and switch. The essential signs (BSS) could be handily dealt with in the Company XYZ, using the remote switch, which encourages in association with the distribution center system, the server of the organization and the outside client base, which has the telephone and communicator. The fundamental signs are transmitted to the call chief with the TFTP and the DHCP server with the arrangement of outer system through which there is a likelihood to set the effective associations. The Access Point are for the most part for the utilization of augmentation of WiFi extend with Wireless Access focuses. The remote interchanges are for the most part supportive in accelerating the throughput and offers a higher inclusion of signs. There have been remote sensor systems to deal with the assortment of information with detailing the reasonable client shows with dynamic capacities. The framework has been set up through the innovation with advanced signs. The significant favorable position is the sign recovery, wh ich engenders through the air medium, along these lines, experiencing the clamor, or impedance, which change the sign waveform. The computerized signals are set to compare with information rate where the exchange of the information is mostly through the remote system. The information rate helps in sending information from one point to other, which likewise coordinates to the higher throughput rate. Part D According to the perception, there are issues of the Radio Frequency waves to go through the system. The

Friday, August 21, 2020

Terrorism is a form of risk that is impossible to manage Essay

Fear based oppression is a type of hazard that is difficult to oversee - Essay Example Fear based oppression consistently stems up in the most vulnerable of classes inside a general public. (THACKRAH, 2004) Its outset is in this manner reproduced and supported in the least of classes inside the way of life. This frail class in an underdeveloped country is as a general rule the majority. People's opinion of the type of government is truly given a demeanor of aloof encounters when psychological warfare begins to manifest out of nowhere. This makes a sentiment of contempt for the legislative establishments just as the individuals in charge of issues, i.e., the ones who are producing the arrangements and are running the legislature. (OOTS, 1986) Fear mongering requests of individuals to change their method of looking and anticipating something, on the off chance that they accomplish so far as that is concerned, from the legislature. It has been the situation for a long time that at whatever point government inside a specific nation is in a place of monetary and protection power, fear based oppression crawls up out of nowhere and hypnotizes its vote based organizations hopeless and rebuilding. The need of great importance on these countries’ part is to battle against the fear based oppressor exercises with a harsh hand yet in an increasingly trained and moral manner. On the off chance that the equivalent isn't done, disdain is the most widely recognized of responses that have been seen for days of yore for these nations. Psychological warfare has changed the substance of the world. The individuals of this world have begun to feel risky at whatever point they are inside a swarm and in this way various suspicions have begun to occur as worries to the premise of various assemblages, occasions, shows et cetera. This has truly introduced a troubling image of the harmony perspective related with this world. It must be changed and there should think mentality move inside the worldwide masses to begin with. Individuals need to comprehend their particular duties and afterward reverberation the equivalent in the light of the various approaches and techniques

Wednesday, July 8, 2020

U.S - IRAQ Relationship since 2003 - 10175 Words

U.S - IRAQ Relationship since 2003 (Dissertation Sample) Content: LESSONS LEARNT FROM THE U.S’S CURRENT RELATIONSHIP WITH IRAQ - 2003 By (Author) Name of the Class (Course) Professor (Tutor) Name of the School (University) City Date Abstract The relationship between Iraq and the United States serves as a lesson on different diplomatic ideas and the underlying socio-economic and political ideologies. Various scholars have in the past shed light on the sociological aspects of the existing relationship after the decade long invasion and occupancy of Iraq by United States. Theoretical concepts of international relations will be explored to unveil the true picture of U.S – Iraq interaction aftermath. In the interest of researchers, academia and political science, it is imperative that this case is given critical assessment. This issue presents an avenue of intellectual discourse concerning the diverse disciplines that discuss international relations. In view of the social structure, economic policies and political strategies, this debate covers substantial research ideas that are important to ascertain the validity and credibility of existing knowledge. CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION Background The United States’ stay in Iraq has been on the global spotlight for over a decade. The question that people keep asking is the consequences this has on their relations. Apart from Iraq, United States interest in the Middle East has raised eyebrows leading to in-depth research on various dimensions (Lake, 2009, 19). The Geopolitics of Middle East has been a significant contributor to its overall influence in the global economy. However, its socio-economic policies and political system has been the subject of discussion. Iraq wields a lot of power in the region, and its political ideologies were being seen as a threat by the west. It is not a matter of retelling the chronology of the United States' invasion of Iraq, but the impacts this has on the global socio-economic and political position America occupy. According to Christol (2004, 47-9), diverse acts of atrocities under the guise of setting the new global order of democracy wa s met with mixed reactions by Middle East countries and Iraq in particular. In this research, it is paramount to note that the raging debate on the theoretical concepts surrounding diplomatic relations is the center stage for international peace agreements. According to Tate (2010, 128-9), the traditional mentality that international relations were limited to particular disciplines is ruled out. This explains the need to break away from the confines of philosophy, sociology and economics as the only relevant disciplines exploring diplomatic ties. International relations theories should equally not be misconstrued as solely for academia. This means it should be given much attention as it plays a critical role in mutual understandings in, cross boundary relationships especially in this wake of open economies. The current relationship between United States and Iraq offers a lot of lessons on the feasibility of tested theories concerning international relations. It reflects the compl ex international interactions that are characterized by divergent socio-economic and political ideologies. Kenneth N. Waltz is one of the scholars who assert the fact that diplomatic history has been marred with elitist decision making. Statement of the Problem . Waltz roots for empirical testability of the existing knowledge and on falsifications as a methodological ideal, which, as he admits, can have only a limited application in international relations. The case of US attack on Saddam Hussein and subsequent changes in approaches of managing Iraq indicates two sides of international relations theories. These include realism and idealism key in defining the relations among states and U.S – Iraq in particular. A realist theory can be seen as a tradition of speculation about the society or states. However, in international relations the realist theory is based on emphasizing the constraints imposed on politics by the nature of human beings (Ikenberry, et al. 2009, 93). T he realists belief that national self-interest mandate nations to constantly demand power for the purpose of security and existence. Hans Morgenthau is of the opinion that power is the undisputable feature which determines states policy on both foreign and domestic policies. The realist theory is also known as the power or traditional theory which is centered on power politics. It is concerned with an explanation of what happened, how it happened which is used to predict the trend of what to happen in the future. The lessons observable from the case of the U.S – Iraq relationship triggers further research into the theories that must be discussed to boost the increasing need for an International Corporation. According to Brennan (2013, 139-40), United States wield political and economic power and therefore play a central role in making decisions on global issues. The capitalism ideology has seen the America make several attempts sink the communism, and this was the disguised intention of America. Military intervention by the U.S in most of its operation in the Middle East has significantly tainted its image in the international platform. Fingers point at neoconservatives who were well connected as the key architects behind the Iraq war. In regard to Guney (2007, 64), there was a political motive behind the lobbying with economic strategies. It is worth to note the involvement of many U.S presidents during their long stay of U.S military operatives in Iraq. The intertwining realism versus idealism approach dictates the perception of various people towards the U.S on how they handled Iraq. CHAPTER II: LITERATURE REVIEW In respect of all facts towards the US relationship with Iraq, a lot of historical statistics can be established. Considering the deteriorating power of the U.S in 1972 as it was losing the battle to the Vietnam, the same may hold for the case of Iraq. The ensuing scenario compelled President Richard Nixon to create an entente which was meant to deal with Soviet Union using China. Although this approach worked, concerns were raised over U.S alliance with such a genocidal Chinese government. In the words of Ryan & Kiely (2009, 351-2) this case is an equivalence of the U.S strategy of using neighbouring countries to Iraq like Iran to manage it. This was a case of idealism approach that actually cost the U.S as the global view of the unfolding event was that of using military power to prove a point. All the above cases presented a dilemma to the United States. The attempt to reconcile morals with ideals was difficult. Political scientists noted that it was prudent for U.S to form an alliance with China, Russia or Britain, but this was likely to taint d'etre raison for the administration of U.S. The other side of the argument fronted for moral regime would only be available when the regime itself was existing. This event exposed the diverse strategies of the U.S to defend its socio-economic and political position in the world against the rising influence of Nazi and the existing Soviet Union. The case of Saddam’s increasing influence in the 1990’s, in the Middle East had begun to shake U.S in a similar way, and this must have been initiated sensitivity towards Iraq. Another school of thought refers to United States past records in international relations like in the case of Soviet Union, Britain and china. It is apparent that US had to manage Iraq with allied support of some countries in the Middle East. The ironical twist over this incident was that such allied states are always morally incongruent with U.S. This is the underlying truth in the case of Saudi Arabia’s pivotal role in boosting operation of U.S. against the AL Qaeda. On this basis, Iraqi problem was seen as normal and justified. Critical evaluation of the arguments registered by various entities to this effect leaves one clear indication that Iraq invasion by United States was valid. The opinion of Feldman (2003, 41) is that there was an extension of the discussion that Middle East democracy would only be achieved through the United States approach. The finite nature of American power necessitated the support by other countries in its attempt to eliminate Jihadists. This i s a supportive idea to the fact that foreign engagement in some cases depending on the circumstance may require back up by other states. The Muslim Radicals in Iraq were many and neighbouring states input is required in terms of military training ground, strategic planning and intelligence services. One lesson that was learnt from this incident is United States’ inability to overthrow regimes while at the same time courting alliance. Idealism approach assertion that a country cannot continue its moral policies while pursuing economic and physical security is trivial. In some circumstances, security demands power which is always entangled in corruption. Besides, seeking justice without sufficient force may turn tables against the country. All these facts indicate that American must just have its military force in its fingertips and use it when situations arise. In this respect, U.S involvement in the Middle East was likely to be interrupted with poor democracy in Iraq hence i ts use of military force. After all, in the socio-political history, there are claims that sometimes war can come to an individual even without igniting it. The situation of America in Iraq exposed it to two mandatory moral losses i.e. annihilation or an opportunistic corruption. Meernik (2004, 120) asserts that the political leadership does not offer the luxury of thinking about fair decision making. Even not taking action is considered a decision in the political sense. A critical assessment of the respective regimes of George Washington, Franklin Roosevelt, and Richard Nixon to Barrack Obama only explores one doctrine. Long term goals are the...

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Guest of the Sheik by Elizabeth Warnok Fernea - 814 Words

Marriage is important in human society. Marriage is â€Å"the customs, rules, and obligations that establish a special relationship between a sexually cohabitating adult male and female, between them and any children they produce, and between the kin of the bride and groom† (Arenson, and Miller-Thayer 520). Most of the cultures are used to seeing only female and male getting married but looking deeper into the society; we can see there are more to it. There are many different types of marriages. In an ethnography called, Guest of the Sheik, by Elizabeth Warnock Fernea, she talks about her experiences in a small rural village of El Nahra in southern Iraq. Ethnography is â€Å"comprised of the writings of the anthropologist, detailing the life ways of a particular culture, investigated by means of direct fieldwork† (1). As she gets accepted by the women of the villages, she gets a more inclusive view of the culture. Elizabeth Fernea observed an arranged to swap daughter a nd son with a brother in marriage. She said, â€Å"Bob reported that Ali had family completed marriage arrangements with his brother. Ali’s brother’s son would come to El Nahra, bringing his sister who would marry Hassan† (Fernea 136). This type of marriage is called preferential cousin-marriage, â€Å"which is a practiced in one form or another in most of the major region of the world. Unlike our own kinship system, kinship systems based on lineages distinguish between two different types of first cousins: cross cousins and

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

How Racism Became A Problem Today - 1123 Words

Jae Xiong How Racism Became a Problem Today Racism is a deeply ingrained problem in our social systems. Even though we publicly denounce racism, it still continues to be an issue in our everyday lives. We choose to be ignorant of racism s influence until we see people affected by it on the news or in person. Even then, rarely do we choose to act upon what we see. The United States may have come a long way to completing Martin Luther King Jr s dream, but our biases are still a prominent issue today. In this country every race and every gender has a say in the government. The Emancipation proclamation and abolishing segregation are only a few of the many steps toward a truly equal country. America has made great strides to gain racial equality, but we still hold racial prejudice and negative stereotypes. Because of our previous racist past, we often associate a person s outward appearance with their personality and character. For example we assume all Asians are smart, all black people are crim inals, and all Hispanics are great soccer players. We have assimilated other races in to our government and our popular culture, however we still show our racial biases by socially segregating their abilities and potential. This is the cause for our blatantly racial crisis such as the George Zimmerman case and the riots in Baltimore. As a whole, America s prejudice has significantly decreased over time, but racial biases in our past makes it hard to eradicate these negativeShow MoreRelated Covert Racism in America Essay1109 Words   |  5 PagesCovert Racism in America Racism is still a very current issue in America today. By no means is racism as overt as it was fifty years ago with enforced segregation, but today racism is more covert and often hides behind closed doors to only strike out when least expected. Racism has been deceasing and will continue to be decreased only through education. 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Australia Is An Independent Self Governing â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Australia Is An Independent Self Governing? Answer: Introducation A non-profit organization has to compete and participate for supporters money. The best way to attain is through the process of branding by identifying and analyzing the different constituent to finely tune in their program. If the program is clear, the brand name can expand in the market. The general public and the members of association control and manage the organization. The online presence of the brand is very effective to create a difference. The company has a great online existence with a two-way support from the community. In such way, they are able to help the market need. The social media marketing plan uses by the company has a long-lasting impact on the target audience. The International presence of the brand helps in increasing overall funds to a great level. The effective internet marketing tools have allowed in gaining a market advantage by showcasing the benefits to the society (Butler and Wilson, 2015). B: Yes, the Billabong websites provide a lot of information about the surfing, skiing and the skating industries. The information and knowledge related the products help to maintain good relations with the consumers. Besides the services, if a website offers information then it will help in targeting the customers through the excellent way. The organization can take sustainable advantage by providing information of the products (Lewis, 2006). It will help to maintain an effective and favorable relationship with its target customer. The significant of Billabong websites are discussed as below. It builds a network for developing sales lifeline- Billabong can make a strong market position by managing and controlling the online sales. It will help to maintain a strong relationship with customers. Communication is an excellent way to obtain marketing proficiency- It is the most effective way through which a person can gain a competitive advantage by driving the communication activity in the organization. Reward faithful and trustworthy customers, and they will reward you- By rewarding the trustworthy customers the organization can maintain the faithful relationship among customers. In such way, they can build long-term sustainability and results. By focusing on the customers Billabong can strengthen its marketing policies. It is a most innovative process through which an organization can use in order to retain market Trustworthy customers are best salespeople- It satisfies the customers and builds new customers. By involving the brand with the organization it is possible to maintain a long market standing. It is one of the most effective ways which creates a good market position. Billabong must focus on developing products that will help in gaining a market advantage (Bongiorno, 2008). Nestle is the largest food company in the world. The latest news of Nestle organization on their news feed posted on Aug 16, 2017. The news talks about the chocolaty features of Kit-Kat that has disclosed out of the world cooperation and collaboration with iconic Australian designer George Perry was tagged with a middle name Chocolate. His actual name is George Wesley Perry who is an American bassist, song writer, and producer. He is among the groups like chocolate lay, Miami and still yoga band. The brand collaborated with the Australian designer George Perry who will launch the wide range of kit- Kat chocolates in different flavors and giving the design to them (Piringer Baner, 2008) The objective of this aspect is to let the chocolate lovers enjoy the essence of eating their own personalized creation of Kit-Kat. The Kit-Kat chocolates in Melbourne central will design and self-made hand crafted chocolates for customers who want a creative way to take a break. The object of such collaborations will lead to increase and enhance in love for chocolates and will keep them connected to their habitual features of being chocolaty. It will not only raise the demand for chocolate but also showcase the talent of interested consumers. By doing this, nestle will achieve greater heights with the kind of products being made. The first segment of the country, where the product was launched in Malaysia and where products like wafers were highly in demand which gave the industry an idea to manufacture such products which made the company profitable (Nestle, 2015). The other aim of campaigning products was seen in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Also, the market later flourished in Thailand and Singapore. The next aim was to influence Japan and which was done in 2014 then after in London in 2016. Malaysia has the permanent location of its store in mid-valley. After researching about the companys strategy of marketing I agree to the fact that the company will take its stand and will be earning a profit in big amount. The marketing strategy as shown is an innovative concept which will upgrade the upcoming market. The aim for the brand is to create buzz and excitement among the people. The marketing strategy being planned by the company is effective and efficient when I studied about it hence the company will definitely achieve success for in the near future. The planning is being done and the criteria being set fall under the growth which will allow the company to make profits. What today a company demand is better staff to work, the potential power of a n employee to generate essential outputs and a profitable business, which is clearly achievable with such planning. The report shows that it has already started its growth in the market with such concept of marketing and will give go on as and when the idea takes a new concept to flourish. I feel so because this company is already into existence in the competitive world and will take lesser time to promote it's every new product. The name and fame of the company are such that it will make the company face lesser barriers (Barrientos, 2012). References Barrientos, S. ed., 2012.Ethical sourcing in the global food system. Taylor Francis. Bongiorno, F., 2008. The Seacoast of Bohemia by Peter Kirkpatrick.Journal of the Association for the Study of Australian Literature,8, pp.161-165. Butler, R. and Wilson, D.C., 2015.Managing voluntary and non-profit organizations: Strategy and structure. Routledge. Lewis, D., 2006.The management of non-governmental development organizations. Routledge. Nestle, M., 2015.Soda politics: taking on big soda (and winning). Oxford University Press, USA. Nicholls, A. ed., 2008.Social entrepreneurship: New models of sustainable social change. OUP Oxford. Piringer, O.G. and Baner, A.L. eds., 2008.Plastic packaging: interactions with food and pharmaceuticals. John Wiley Sons. Sethi, S.P., 2012.Multinational corporations and the impact of public advocacy on corporate strategy: Nestle and the infant formula controversy(Vol. 6). Springer Science Business Media.

Wednesday, April 22, 2020

Right Wing Dictators free essay sample

A significant part of his thesis is that the Vietnam War unsettled the consensus about foreign policy and, particularly in the guise of the investigative work of the Ghurch Gommittee, led to a more probing examination of U. S. foreign policy and the moral reasoning, or lack thereof, that undergirded it (p. 46). The book is a chronological account of successive presidencies and how each dealt with right-wing dictatorships under the exigencies of the Gold War. The accounts are detailed, and the author draws on a good range of primary sources to present the case studies. All such accounts are well known, but such detail of so many has not been presented in one place before. The author deems all presidents and their administrations culpable of immoral and unjustifiable support for distasteful regimes, with the exception of Jimmy Garter and John E Kennedy (who receives something of an apologia and whose inclusion, along with etails of the Gongo crisis, might come as a bit of a surprise in a book supposedly spanning the years 1965-1989). We will write a custom essay sample on Right Wing Dictators or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The narrative is lucid with one or two exceptions, most notably: [SAVAK] arrested people who were held in jail without charges or trial (p. 172). It is also informative and provocative in a manner that should be useful for classroom debates. At times, however, the text becomes polemical, and the evidence does not always do the work claimed for it. The author often uses documents from the Ghurch Gommittee and its investigations of U. S. foreign policy. The committees report v4/- eged Assassination Plots Involving Foreign Leaders is cited, along with two secondary sources, for the following judgement about the Gongo crisis: While the ciA did not actually kill 336 The Journal of American History June 2007 Lumumba, it was responsible for his removal from power and his delivery into the hands of Tshombe, who did assassinate him (p. 23n48). It is quite conceivable that this is actually what happened, but the primary source quoted does not establish the responsibility for such a sequence o f events. Section 6 of the Church Committee interim report states that there was no evidential basis for claiming that the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) conspired in this plan or was connected to the events in Katanga that resulted in Lumumbas death (Select Committee to Study Governmental Operations with Respect to Intelligence Activities, Alleged Assassination Plots Involving Foreign Leaders, 94 Cong. , 1 sess. , 1975, p. 48). The author also has a tendency to quote key actors from secondary sources without indicating the original sources (see, for example, pp. 25 and 26). His thesis is also pressed in chapter 6 regarding the Ronald Reagan administration. Much is made of the impact that the neoconservatives and fellow travelers had n policy, but there is no indication that most of them had left the administration by 1983, and there is little or no explanation of Reagans diplomatic engagement with the Soviets. Those omitted facts suggest that the situation was more complex and contested in the Reagan administration than the author claims. This book presents interesting and often compelling evidence o f the shortcomings of U. S. policy toward right-wing dictatorships. It exposes many of the unfortunate and unproductive consequences of such policies, but it has a tendency to overstate its case. The evidence does not always demonstrate the claims made.

Monday, March 16, 2020

Fries Rebellion of 1799

Fries Rebellion of 1799 In 1798, the United States federal government imposed a new tax on houses, land, and slaves. As with most taxes, nobody was very happy to pay it. Most notably among the unhappy citizens were Pennsylvania Dutch farmers who owned lots of land and houses but no slaves. Under the leadership of Mr. John Fries, they dropped their plows and picked up their muskets to launch Fries’ Rebellion of 1799, the third tax rebellion in the then-short history of the United States. The Direct House Tax of 1798 In 1798, the United States’ first major foreign policy challenge, the Quasi-War with France, seemed to be heating up. In response, Congress enlarged the Navy and raised a large army. To pay for it, Congress, in July 1798, enacted the Direct House Tax imposing $2 million in taxes on real estate and slaves to be apportioned among the states. The Direct House Tax was the first – and only – such direct federal tax on privately-owned real estate ever imposed. In addition, Congress had recently enacted the Alien and Sedition Acts, which restricted speech determined to be critical of the government and increased the power of the federal executive branch to imprison or deport aliens considered â€Å"dangerous to the peace and safety of the United States.† John Fries Rallies the Pennsylvania Dutch Having enacted the nation’s first state law abolishing slavery in 1780, Pennsylvania had very few slaves in 1798. As a result, the federal Direct House Tax was to be assessed throughout the state based on houses and land, with the taxable value of houses to be determined by the size and number of windows. As federal tax assessors rode through the countryside measuring and counting windows, strong opposition to the tax began to grow. Many people refused to pay, arguing that the tax was not being levied equally in proportion to the state’s population as required by the U.S. Constitution. In February 1799, Pennsylvania auctioneer John Fries organized meetings in Dutch communities in the southeastern part of the state to discuss how to best oppose the tax. Many of the citizens favored simply refusing to pay. When residents of the Milford Township physically threatened federal tax assessors, preventing them from doing their job, the government held a public meeting to explain and justify the tax. Far from being reassured, several protestors, some of them armed and wearing Continental Army uniforms, showed up waving flags and shouting slogans. In the face of the threatening crowd, the government agents canceled the meeting. Fries warned the federal tax assessors to stop doing their assessments and leave Milford. When the assessors refused, Fries led an armed band of residents that eventually forced the assessors to flee the town. Fries Rebellion Begins and Ends Encouraged by his success in Milford, Fries organized a militia, which accompanied by a growing band of armed irregular soldiers, drilled as an army to the accompaniment of drum and fife. In late March 1799, about 100 of Fries’ troops rode toward Quakertown intent on arresting the federal tax assessors. After reaching Quakertown the tax rebels succeeded in capturing a number of the assessors but released them after warning them not to come back to Pennsylvania and demanding that they tell U.S. President John Adams what had happened. As opposition to the House Tax spread to the rest of Pennsylvania, federal tax assessors in Penn resigned under threats of violence. Assessors in the towns of Northampton and Hamilton also asked to resign but were not allowed to do so at the time. The federal government responded by issuing warrants and sending a U.S. Marshal to arrest people in Northampton on charges of tax resistance. The arrests were made largely without incident and continued in other nearby towns until an angry crowd in Millerstown confronted the marshal demanding that the marshal not arrest a particular citizen. After arresting a handful of other people, the marshal took his prisoners to be held in the town of Bethlehem. Vowing to free the prisoners, two separate groups of armed tax rebels organized by Fries marched on Bethlehem. However, the federal militia guarding the prisoners turned away the rebels, arresting Fries and other leaders of his now-failed rebellion. The Rebels FaceTrial For their participation in Fries’ Rebellion, thirty men were placed on trial in federal court. Fries and two of his followers were convicted of treason and sentenced to be hanged. Swayed by his strict interpretation the Constitution’s often-debated definition of the crime of treason, President Adams pardoned Fries and the others convicted of treason. On May 21, 1800, Adams granted general amnesty to all participants in Fries’ rebellion stating that the rebels, most of whom spoke German, were â€Å"as ignorant of our language as they were of our laws† and that they had been duped by the â€Å"great men† of the Anti-Federalist Party who opposed granting the federal government the power to tax the personal property of the American people. Fries’ Rebellion was the last of three tax revolts staged in the United States during the 18th century. It was preceded by Shays Rebellion from 1786 to 1787 in central and western Massachusetts and the Whiskey Rebellion of 1794 in western Pennsylvania. Today, Fries’ Rebellion is commemorated by a state historical marker located in Quakertown, Pennsylvania, where the revolt began.

Saturday, February 29, 2020

5 Ways Parents Can Help Students Cope With College Rejection or Waitlist

During admission season, we all know what the last thing anyone wants to see is the infamous â€Å"thin letter.† There are many reasons why this document can be scary or stressful to receive, one of the most obvious being that it can indicate a rejection or a waitlisted status from a beloved school. While this let-down is difficult for you as the parent, it may be hard for you to imagine or understand how your child is feeling during this time — especially if they are reluctant to communicate with you. So how do you come to better understand your child without making them feel like you are prying? And how can you best support them when things don’t turn out exactly in their favor? While this thin letter may feel final, it is important to remember that no matter what, there are always alternatives and always other plans that can be made. Keep reading for some tips and tricks on helping your student cope with a rejection or wait list letter! We know how you might be feeling right now: outraged, shocked, surprised, disappointed, upset. These are all really valid, after all, it’s a scary and stressful time!   While it’s ok (and normal ) to be feeling this way, it’s important to take your child’s perspective into account — if you’re panicked, imagine how they must be feeling. After all, it’s their future in question, not yours.  Ã‚   It’s ok to for you to panic in private, but if you demonstrate that you’re very worried to your child, chances are you’ll make them even more worried, and no one needs that.  Ã‚   Try venting to your friends, your spouse, and other adults that you trust, but try to manage your emotions in front of your child.   It might help you to keep your feelings of panic in check by reminding yourself that there are always alternatives! For more information on gaps years, vocational schools and more, check out these posts: In the case of a rejection or a wait list, be sure to let your child take the lead. If they bring up the rejection/waitlist letter, then that probably means they are ready to talk about it! Listen to how they feel and be sure not to overshadow these feelings with your own. After all, it’s your child’s future, not your own. Take the time to talk to your child about their options — are they waiting on other admissions results? Did your child apply to a safety school? How high up on their list was the school they were rejected/waitlisted from? If they were waitlisted, are they considering taking a spot on the list? While your child should be taking the lead in these conversations about admissions results, if your child doesn’t want to talk about it or seems closed off from discussing it, try gently bringing it up by asking questions. For example, you might say something like, â€Å"How did you feel about getting waitlisted from _______?† Again, in these types of conversations, be sure to keep your own emotions in check and let your child lead the discussion—and also be sure to offer sympathy, support, and advice when your child needs it. Estimating your chance of getting into a college is not easy in today’s competitive environment. Thankfully, with our state-of-the-art software and data, we can analyze your academic and extracurricular profile and estimate your chances. Our profile analysis tool can also help you identify the improvement you need to make to enter your dream school. While it’s easy to focus on the negatives in these situations, it is important to keep things in perspective and celebrate every triumph during the tumultuous time that is admissions season. Maybe your child got rejected from their first choice but was accepted to their second choice. Maybe they were only accepted to their safety school. Whatever the positives are, be sure to focus on them and let your child know how special you think they are. You might even consider doing research about, say, a safety school and showing your child all the cool programs/clubs/organizations they could participate in there. You might end up showing them how to look on the bright side and appreciate the options that are in front of them! In situations where some factors are out of your control, it can be extremely helpful to make a plan and think about your next steps. Sit down with your child and ask them what they plan to do. If it’s a waitlist, will they take the spot? If it’s a rejection, are there other college options? If your child hasn’t received any acceptances, have they considered alternative programs like a gap year/vocational school/service year/etc.? Remember to be hopeful but realistic about your child’s options: in the case of planning, it might be a good idea to keep your expectations low but your head high. Making a plan with your child is also a good way to get them to open up and talk about their plans in a larger sense. Consider asking them about career paths they might be interested in as well as their larger hopes and dreams for the future! While you may want to jump ahead to the planning stage or simply power through this one small disappointment, remember to be sensitive to your child. Chances are, they might be feeling differently from you about their admissions results. It is crucial that you allow your child (and yourself) time to process the disappointing news. This doesn’t mean that you must wallow in the negatives. Rather, you should allow time for the two of you to reflect and process the news. Leaving time to process might mean acknowledging your disappointment from time to time. Sometimes one simply needs to be able to say â€Å"Well, this sucks!† and then move on. Keep in mind, though, that sometimes it’s simply not possible to move on overnight—and that’s okay! There is no question that college admissions season is stressful and rejections are disappointing. Unfortunately, this will not be your child’s only time coping with disappointment in adult life, and the example that you set for them now might end up influencing them in the future. You should encourage your child to treat themselves kindly — emphasize self-care and sensitivity, while also encouraging communication, planning, and positive thinking. Finally, though you may still be disappointed about your child’s waitlist or rejection status, you never know what wins could be right around the corner for them— after all, as Thomas Fuller (and Florence + the Machine ) once said, â€Å" the darkest hour is just before the dawn .†

Thursday, February 13, 2020

Censorship Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Censorship - Essay Example The act of censorship is now done more for the benefit of children, yet many people believe it should be the responsibility of the parent to monitor what their children read or watch, and not the responsibility of the government or a stranger from an organization. After all, Cleland’s novel was proven to be harmless. However, this might be different if the book were in the hands of a child. It has been brought up of whether or not media should be censored since times and opinions have changed, and if media is censored, if adults should also face censorship to strengthen the protection towards children. The practice of censorship has evolved to protect children more than anybody else, though adults are also effected by this as it becomes difficult for them to access their own mature media. Books and movies that are considered inappropriate are kept out of reach from younger children. These pieces of media contain subject matter that are too advanced for children, such as excess ive violence, sexual activity, drug and alcohol use, or other topics that are thought to be taboo or else unsuitable for young eyes. This is perhaps the main reason, if not the only reason, why books and movies, as well as many video games, are censored from children. Censorship is not done out of a need to deny children of their entertainment, but to ensure that younger children are obtaining entertainment that is right for them. This may also prove to be overly paternalistic to parents since it may mean difficulties in obtaining their own entertainment, but they still need to play their part in making sure that children cannot access their adult material. On the other side of the argument against censoring media is that it causes many people to cross the line between protecting and overprotecting a child. By censoring certain material, children are being denied glimpses into many of the ideas and concepts of the real world. Censorship tends to go too far, sheltering children from the real world around them. They become unaware of all that the world has to offer in way of unique, independent, and creative thoughts and experiences. Censorship also teaches children that, in regard to media, there is an undue concept of good and evil, which can cause a child to continue to censor themselves as they become adults. They begin to be judgmental at a very young age when growing up in a censored environment, never allowing themselves to open up to everything that the world has to offer to their growing minds. Censorship should be used, but implemented in a way so that children cannot gain access to media that is deemed inappropriate by parents, teachers, and other adults that have authority and influence over children. While many schools, families, and even libraries acknowledge media that is inappropriate based on a common standard of decency, such as media involving graphic sex, drugs, and violence, they still make it readily available for young children to have acc ess. This is because a lot of it remains accessible to adults, but still within grasp of children. The material that should be censored should be done so because the material is too advanced, and oftentimes harsh and graphic, for children. Not only can they be negatively impacted by some of what they read

Saturday, February 1, 2020

Koyo Jean Internationalization Strategy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Koyo Jean Internationalization Strategy - Essay Example The acronym PESTEL bears its origin from the combination of the first letters of these factors. Discussed under, are the various roles played by each one of these factors in the marketing of premium jeans in both South Korea and Brazil. To begin with the PESTEL Analysis of South Korea, the country enjoys political stability, though in the year 1997, there was a financial crisis in the same country, something which affected the country’s economic status. However, some strategies were laid down and in 1998, one year thereafter, the country’s economic status stabilized again. A few years later, the country’s technology also grew making it one the world’s largest technological markets. Socially, the country is characterized by an aging population due to both low fertility and population growth. Despite the low population, the country has a highly competent labour force that facilitates the production and commercialization of advanced technologies which in turn lead to the flourishing of the marketing of the Koyo Jeans designed by William Cheung. The complex and lengthy legal procedures discourage investors. When it comes to the environment of the country, there is unreasonable breach of emission standards. PESTEL Analysis of Brazil shows some similarities though, at the same time brings a few out some differences. Economically, the prices of premium jeans are high due to taxes. Socially, Brazil has a high population than South Korea, hence presenting a strong work force. The country is also technologically advanced hence able to compete favourably with other errant countries including South Korea (Keller & Price, 2011). Porter’s Diamond, named after Michael Porter is an analysis tool for assessing the ability of a country to compete internationally with respect to: factor endowments, firm strategy, structure and rivalry, related and supporting industries, Demand conditions. As discussed earlier, the populations of the two countrie s are contrasting in that South Korea’s Population is small while Brazil’s is large. The large population of Brazil plays a role in labour provision hence making it compete favourably. On the other hand, South Korea despite having a small population, the population is informed in matters relating to technology. This helps the countries to compete favourably. There is need for both countries to come up with long-term objectives so as to help them cope up with completion not just from each other but even from other like-minded countries; those dealing in the designing and marketing of premium jeans worldwide. One of the major strategies is the evident economic and political stability in both countries. The existence of other clothe industries in these countries also plays a significant role. The benefits accruing from the investment in both basic and advanced factors by related firms can spill over. This is characterized by the existence of other industries designing oth er kinds of clothes, which can be worn together with these premium jeans. The worldwide high demand for premium jeans, starting from the citizens of the designing countries (South Korea and Brazil) stimulates the production since this ensures availability of the market. Mode of entry Market mode of entry is a detailed plan designed by a company that shows how it endeavors to enter into a new market (Root, 1994). It is normally a complex decision to make because of its associated risks creating fear for most companies. Koyo jean's entry to South Korea and Brazil should opt to employ exporting, licensing, franchising or joint ventures. Joint ventures normally start

Friday, January 24, 2020

Home Burial: Gender Roles In Grief Essay -- essays research papers

  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  When it comes to dealing with grief there are very distinct gender roles. In a marriage or a relationship there is always the so-called strong one who never shows any emotion, which is usually the male. Then there is what people call the drama queen, who often lets her emotions control her entire life; more than likely this describes the woman in the relationship. In this poem, â€Å"Home Burial†, Amy and her husband fit these gender roles perfectly. They argue about the way grief should be express and fail to see it from the other’s point of view.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  We learn that Amy’s sorrow began from the moment that she saw her husband â€Å"making the gravel leap into the air† (982) as he dug the grave. She believed through what she saw him do that he could have no â€Å"feelings† (982). This forces Amy to go to â€Å"somebody else† (983) and share her feelings instead of bonding with her husband, who also shares the loss, but remains unable to discuss it. Amy needs to express her feelings with somebody who feels her pain, and she thinks that her husband is not capable of doing such a thing. Later in the poem, she goes onto say that she doesn’t think that any man can do such a thing. This shows the way that many people perceive men to be unable to show their feelings as easily as women do. It isn’t as if they cannot feel, but it is that they have difficulty expressing their emotions as freely as women do. Part of this can be blamed upon the way that...

Wednesday, January 15, 2020

In some countries such as MEDCs population is stabilizing due to low birth rates and low death rates

In some countries such as MEDCs population is stabilizing due to low birth rates and low death rates. However, other countries, mostly in LEDCs, the population isn't stabilizing and instead is increasing. Reasons for this are that people are now living longer due to better health care, while poor education and poor knowledge of birth control means that birth rates are increasing while death rates are decreasing leading to overpopulation. Governments have now begun to recognize the problems caused by population growth and have introduced anti-natalist policies aiming to reduce fertility. Countries suffering from overpopulation are India, Singapore, Nigeria, China and India. Here the governments have implied policies such as later marriages, birth spacing and inheritance laws. Also in India, if a man volunteers for a vasectomy he would receive a free transistor radio. However, perhaps the most famous policy of all is China's ‘one child policy'. China is the third largest country in terms of areas – 9596960 km2. In terms of population it is the biggest nation with 1.2 billion people, who make up 21.5% of the world's total population. The problems China faced were that only 7% of China is land area. While only 50% of this land is farmable and only 13% suitable for arable farming. This situation is then made worse by 94% of the Chinese population living in the badly overpopulated southeast of the country, which consists of 43% of land. While only 6% live in the northwest of the country, which consists of 57% of land. This has led to an imbalance between population and resources. Secondly in 1949, China was made a communist country. At this stage, China sought to maximise its population for military and strategic strength. By 1960 CBR had peaked at 45/1000. The sheer size of the Chinese population put increased demands on services such as food, housing, education and employment. In fact during the 1970s the government feared that further population increases would result in mass starvation by the end of the century. This triggered the government to enforce anti-natalist policies. Options were considered such as: Increase death rate – however not a legitimate government policy. Encourage out migration – too many Chinese for this to be successful. Import more resources – implications for the rest of the world, especially LEDCs. Therefore the only option was to reduce the birth rate, which led to the 1979 ‘one child policy'. This included: Compulsory abortion if a couple already had one child (if a couple managed to escape abortion and have more than one child then there were economic penalties). The introduction of ‘Granny police' – who were older women who went round checking younger women weren't pregnant. Compulsory sterilisation – the government would send in the army to gather men and sterilize them. Later marriages and the use of contraception were also encouraged. The one child policy found greatest success amongst the urban population – where it was more strictly enforced and accepted. Therefore in 1994 the government introduced the ‘new family plan'. This aimed to educate farmers, in rural areas, on the basis that they will naturally come to understand why fewer children means achieving prosperity sooner. The outcomes of the one child policy were that the Birth rate was reduced from 45/1000 to 22/1000. In this respect the policy has therefore been regarded as a success. Couples are wealthier due to economic improvements while they no longer fear the official penalties of increased housing, schooling and medical costs for larger families. However, there have also been a number of problems with the policy. Firstly, there is now an ageing population, which have a number of potential problems in itself. In the early 90s there were about 100 million Chinese people over 60 – which encountered for 9% of the population. By 2030 it is expected to have increased to 25% of the population. This is likely to lead to a limitation in the labour supply. While pensions and retirement benefits are few, and there has never been much state pension for the elderly. Other problems are that most Chinese families want a son. This has led to some female babies being allowed to die after birth through deliberate exposure, neglect or in some areas the feeding of poisonous berries. This leads to a gender imbalance. This could cause problems for China, as it is likely to lead to a considerable amount of unmarried men, causing social instability and a growing demand for prostitution. There is also the tendency for the child to become spoilt. This will be the only child a couple will ever have, therefore all their ambitions and money are channelled into the child's education, well-being and comfort. However, in the course of time such a spoilt child could become the sole support for up to six aged people. In conclusion, without the one child policy china would almost certainly be chaos and an economic mess. Therefore although there are serious problems with the policy, the success of dramatically reducing the population outweighs the potential consequences that China now faces. However, it is not only China who have introduced dramatic anti -natalist policies to reduce the population. Indonesia attempted to even out its differences in population density between its inner and outer islands through a transmigration scheme.

Tuesday, January 7, 2020

How to Use the Subjunctive With Il Est Possible Que

One of the rules about the French subjunctive is it applies to phrases that express possibility, so its unsurprising that the expression il est possible, which means it is possible in French, requires the subjunctive. Examples Il est possible quil le fasse.Its possible that hell do it. Il est possible que vous  ne  laimiez pas.You may not like it. Il est possible quils aient raison.They may be right.